robots.txt

In order for a website to be found by other people, search engine crawlers, also sometimes referred to as bots or spiders, will crawl a website looking for updated text and links to update their search indexes KB

The robots.txt file needs to be at the root of a site. (Ex: domain.com/robots.txt)

User-agent: *
Crawl-delay: 30
 Set a crawl delay for all search engines
User-agent: *
Disallow:
 Allow all search engines to crawl website
User-agent: *
Disallow: /
 Disallow all search engines from crawling website